What are the treatments for spinal cord injury (SCI)? (2016).Spinal cord injury: Hope through research.Symptom burden in persons with spinal cord injury. Traumatic spinal cord injury: An overview of pathophysiology, models and acute injury mechanisms. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. These professionals can help manage complications, recommend adaptive equipment, and improve a person’s quality of life.Īs there have been many advances in medical procedures and patient care, people with spinal cord injuries often survive these traumatic events and live for decades. People who have a spinal cord injury should see their healthcare team regularly. Surgery may involve the removal of objects compressing the spinal cord nerves, such as herniated disks, fractured vertebrae, or bone fragments. It is usually the first response in cases where there is a risk of further damage. Surgery is a standard treatment for spinal cord injuries. The medical team will assess the person’s case and develop a suitable treatment plan and recovery time frame.Īt the scene of the accident, emergency personnel will immobilize a person with a suspected spinal cord injury to prevent any further damage.

Treatment and recovery time depend on the type of spinal cord injury that the person has sustained. ASIA D: incomplete motor function with more than half of the muscle groups able to lift against gravity.ASIA C: incomplete motor function with some movement, but fewer than half of the muscle groups can lift against gravity with a full range of motion.ASIA B: incomplete sensory function with complete loss of motor function.ASIA A: complete spinal cord injury with no sensory or motor function.

The system uses the letters A through E and is as follows: The American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) established a grading system called the ASIA Impairment Scale to describe the severity of spinal cord injuries. When a person with a spinal cord injury retains some function below the level of the injury, they have an incomplete spinal cord injury. Share on Pinterest A person may experience a loss of muscle function and sensation from both complete and incomplete spinal cord injuries.Ī complete spinal cord injury occurs when a person loses all sensory and motor function below the level of the spinal cord injury.

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